Mister Ambassador, today I have invited you concerning very important issue. This issue assumes very great value both for the Azerbaijan Republic and for relations between the United States of America and the Azerbaijan Republic.
It is known that since gaining the state independence and until now, the Azerbaijan Republic always aspired to develop relations with the United States of America in its foreign policy. I consider that good results have been attained in this area. We are witnesses of similar efforts by the United States of America, in particular, by its governments, and we appreciate it in Azerbaijan.
However, at the same time it is known that in 1992 the congress of the USA made unfair decision related to Azerbaijan. The addition was made to the section 907 of "Freedom Support Act" which bans direct aid to Azerbaijan. I consider that injustice concerning Azerbaijan was accomplished during adopting this addition, and injustice remains the subsequent period and until now.
They explain the reason of passing this decision that Azerbaijan ostensibly puts Armenia under a blockade and therefore, discrimination measure is taken against Azerbaijan. Thus, Azerbaijan is a unique among the republics of the former Soviet Union, which is deprived of the help for four years, intended by America within the frames of "Freedom Support Act".
At the meetings both with you and with political leaders of the United States of America, we repeatedly declared that the decision, made against Azerbaijan, has no any basis, as Azerbaijan does not put Armenia under a blockade. The reality consists of that the Armenian armed forces have occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan's territory, whence more than one million our citizens have been expelled and become refugees. Especially I wish to note that because of this occupation, the railroad that connects Azerbaijan with Armenia, Nakhchivan, Mountainous Garabagh (Nagorno-Karabakh) is in under the occupation. Certainly, in such condition there cannot be a talk that Azerbaijan puts Armenia under a blockade. Thus, the time, passed after 1992, in particular, after passing this decision and processes going on during this period show that Azerbaijan itself is under a big aggression. Besides, you know that Azerbaijan is under a blockade - in the north our railways and our sea way have been closed by Russia.
Therefore, we repeatedly lifted a question on before the state bodies of the United States of America to abolish this unfair decision against Azerbaijan.
As you know, relations, adjusted last years between the United States of America and Azerbaijan, develop very intensively. As the Azerbaijan state, we have apprehended America as the friendly country and the valuable partner, in particular, in economic area we have created opportunities for wide cooperation. Participation of the big US oil companies in the oil contracts, signed in September of 1994, November of 1995 on use of our oil resources, proves that we have established very close relations with the United States of America.
We also always note the important role of the United States of America in a question of settlement of the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict and we want USA to play the important role in this process as well as today and in the future. It is known that we have made steps for peace settlement of the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan, we have reached cease-fire agreement two years ago. That is, we have again shown our peaceful disposition and aspiration to live with Armenia in peace condition to the world. I consider that during this time we have proved to all world that Azerbaijan is the peaceful state, it does not want war, it is the supporter of peace settlement of the conflict with Armenia and it makes significant steps in this area. In such case, being this decision, accepted by the congress of the United States of America against Azerbaijan, in force until now, certainly, causes very big anxiety in us and our public.
However, instead of it there was an addition by the Congressman, Mister Porter. Porter's addition, instead of the aid to Azerbaijan, strikes new blow to it. It puts territorial integrity of Azerbaijan under a threat, it does not make the aid to Azerbaijan, on the contrary, puts huge harm.
After "Porter's addition", we addressed to you, gave the instruction to the ambassador of Azerbaijan in Washington to carry on negotiations with necessary circles for prevention of acceptance of "Porter's addition". Unfortunately, we did not achieve it. I don`t know, we receive every possible data. However, from today's information it is visible that "Porter's addition" was already accepted in the House of Representatives of the congress. It worries us very much. It causes the big anxiety as well as in our public. Certainly, when we have friendly relations with the United States of America, we cannot understand it. Perhaps, we understand it, but the people cannot understand it.
We know that the parliament, the congress in the United States of America do not depend on the president or the government. Force of their influence on it is not so big, the congress sometimes makes similar decisions. However, I say openly to you, our public accepts the United States of America as the big state. It is impossible to explain the people that the president does not want but someone else accepts the decision. However, the made decision damages Azerbaijan, the Azerbaijani-American relations. In Azerbaijan, there is such expression: to render clumsy assistance. It was approximately so. We tried to cancel this addition, and instead of it, the situation was aggravated even more.
Once again, I note, if the made decision or any measures - irrespective who has accepted them, - are fair, it is difficult to object it. However, it is impossible to reconcile to the unfair decision. Therefore, today I express to you and to the state of the United States of America by means of you, the discontent of Azerbaijan in this regard. I want to declare that we can never agree with such addition. This addition damages Azerbaijan and in the certain degree puts territorial integrity of Azerbaijan under doubt. In general, it seriously prevents a peace solution of the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict, the Mountainous Garabagh (Nagorno-Karabakh) problem.
I cannot understand to whom the Congressman mister Porter serves, what for he carries out this. It is not my business. Nevertheless, I suppose that the US congress being respectable, worthy body, should not allow such unfair steps. Once again, I mark that it became the reason of anxiety not only in the state circles, but also among the public. I ask you to convey my words to the state, the head of the state, leaders, including to dear President Mister Bill Clinton. We cannot agree with such addition. I am informed that after the House of Representatives, this addition will be passed in the senate too. I ask to prevent acceptance of this decision by means of senate or other means. I have invited you to express you these words.
Despite the amendment to 907-th article, I thank the USA for rendering assistance to Azerbaijan until now. However, sense of my policy and our policy in general, is not only to cancel the amendment to 907-th article and to get your help. Until now we lived without your help, we will live as well as in the future. Armenia is rendered assistance ten times more than we are. We suffer it. However, an injustice worries us. Moreover, my discontent consists of the discriminating attitude to Azerbaijan. We cannot reconcile to it. It is all right, we will live even if there will be no help.
The friendly and good economic mutual relations, established recently between the United States of America and Azerbaijan, confirms that it is impossible to act unjustly and to show discrimination to us. Your personally position in this question is known to us. I appreciate that you take of an objective position and are solidary with us. It calms us. However, not solving this question worries us.
We estimate the important role of an existing state system of the USA in preservation of democracy. Certainly, the state system of America is its own business. We can say nothing about it. However if, as you noted, this state system creates problems in foreign policy, makes such unfair decisions, certainly, it is impossible to consider it normal. But I note once again that it is not our business, but your business. We simply do not want to see injustice decisions concerning Azerbaijan irrespective of any political system. We have done a lot of work for liquidation of the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Moreover, we repeatedly stated our wish connected with an active role of USA in this question. All this gives us the basis to demand canceling of the amendment to 907-th article about Azerbaijan. If it is not done now, it means an injustice also exists. If it is not done, let it be not even worse. I repeat, mister Porter's addition instead of somehow facilitating the situation, aggravates it for us. I do not doubt, moreover, I am sure that henceforth you will cooperate with us, try to resolve this problem. I want to express hope that at the subsequent stages, told by you, acceptance of "Porter's addition" will be prevented. Today, I sent the letter in this regard to Mister Bill Clinton, Mister Gingrich and Mister Albert Gore. I wish that because of our joint efforts and cooperation, acceptance of this addition will be prevented and new blow will not be delivered to Azerbaijan. I believe that we can achieve it together.